caraway-and-rye

Sausage Ragu Bianco with Cortecce

Massara, New York City

Chef Stefano Secchi


A southern Italian ragu bianco built on pork shoulder sausage and prosciutto, slow-cooked with an emulsified soffritto bianco and Parmigiano rinds for up to 10 hours. Finished with broccoli rabe, Calabrian chili, and cortecce pasta — a shape designed to carry the ragu.

Scale note: This recipe is written for 2kg bulk pork sausage — a restaurant-scale batch. Scale down proportionally as needed. The soffritto and stock quantities are approximate, as the ratios matter more than exact weights at this scale.


Components

  1. Sausage & Prosciutto Base
  2. Soffritto Bianco
  3. The Ragu
  4. Cortecce Pasta
  5. Assembly

1. Sausage & Prosciutto Base

Ingredient Quantity
Bulk pork shoulder sausage (see note) 2 kg
Prosciutto di Parma, 24-month 1 kg
Neutral oil (sunflower) as needed

Sausage seasoning (if making from scratch)

Method

  1. Lightly oil a sheet tray with neutral oil. Press the bulk sausage out flat onto the tray — maximum surface area means maximum Maillard reaction.
  2. Brown in a hot oven or under a broiler until deeply colored on the surface but only about 50% cooked through. It will finish in the braise.
  3. Transfer both the sausage and the prosciutto to a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment.
  4. Mix on low (“dough speed”) for 10 minutes until fully homogenized — no large chunks. The goal is a fine, even texture that integrates into the sauce.

Why prosciutto? The 24-month cure adds a layer of salt, umami, and rendered fat richness that lifts the whole ragu. Think of it the way prosciutto works alongside mozzarella — it’s pure elevation.

Why bulk sausage? Removing the casing is tedious at volume and adds nothing. Buy or make it in bulk for a cleaner result.


2. Soffritto Bianco

Ingredient Quantity (approx.)
Yellow onion, roughly chopped 300 g
Shallot, roughly chopped 300 g
Green onion (scallion), roughly chopped 150 g
Celery (stalks + leaves), roughly chopped 150 g
Extra virgin olive oil generous — enough to emulsify

Equal parts yellow onion and shallot form the base. The green onion and celery are supporting players. The celery leaves are just as important as the stalks — don’t skip them.

Method

  1. Combine all vegetables in a blender with the EVOO and blitz until fully smooth and emulsified. It should be fairly thick — this is your flavor base, not a thin liquid.
  2. In the same pan you browned the sausage in (with all that fond on the bottom), add a little more EVOO and add the blended soffritto.
  3. Cook over medium heat, scraping up the fond as the soffritto sizzles. Cook for ~10 minutes until the raw allium edge is gone and it’s fragrant and slightly deepened in color.

Secchi’s pro tip: Make a large batch of soffritto and freeze it in ice cube trays. Pop out a cube whenever you need a head start on a ragu or salsa pomodoro.


3. The Ragu

Ingredient Quantity
Soffritto bianco (from above) full batch
Sausage & prosciutto mix (from above) 3 kg
White wine ~900 ml (almost a full bottle)
Chicken stock, hot ~1.5–1.7 litres (just over half the volume of the meat)
Parmigiano Reggiano rinds a generous handful, tied in cheesecloth

Method

  1. With the soffritto cooked and fond scraped up, pour in the white wine.
  2. Reduce completely — at least 10 minutes — until the pan is nearly dry. This concentrates the acidity that will cut through the fat of the ragu.
  3. Add the sausage/prosciutto mixture and break it up slightly into the soffritto.
  4. Add the hot chicken stock and the Parmigiano rinds in cheesecloth.
  5. Bring to a gentle simmer, then cover and cook on the lowest possible heat for 8–10 hours. Start by 9:30–10 AM for a 5 PM service.

The long cook is non-negotiable. The gelatin from the stock, the fat from the pork, and the rinds slowly give the ragu its body and depth. The parm rinds in particular add something that is almost impossible to replicate any other way.


4. Cortecce Pasta

Cortecce is a pressed, ridged pasta from Calabria — wider than cavatelli, pressed with four fingers rather than two or three. The divots are what make it perfect for this ragu.

Ingredient Ratio
Semolina rimacinata (fine-ground durum) 2 parts by volume
Doppio zero (00) flour 1 part by volume
Hot water as needed

Method

  1. Make a well with the flour blend. Add hot water gradually — it hydrates the dough more readily than cold.
  2. Work the dough: 1, 2, 3, turn — developing the gluten fully. The semolina will make it progressively firmer as it hydrates.
  3. Thumb test: press your thumb into the dough. It should spring back immediately. If it doesn’t, keep kneading.
  4. Wrap tightly in cling film and rest at room temperature for 30 minutes minimum.
  5. Roll through a pasta machine, laminating the dough at each pass — fold it over on itself like croissant layers before passing through again. This creates the al dente chew.
  6. Cut into strips with a pastry cutter for consistency — roughly the width of a finger.
  7. Shape: Press two strips together and drag across the board with four fingers to form the characteristic ridged, open shape.
  8. Let dry on a floured tray until ready to cook.

Use only a light dusting of flour when rolling. Too much loose flour sits on top of the dough rather than integrating and causes a gummy texture on the finished pasta.


5. Assembly & Plating

Per portion (scales up as needed)

Ingredient Notes
Garlic, thinly sliced mandolin-thin so it melts into the sauce
Fresh Calabrian chili to taste
Extra virgin olive oil for sautéing and finishing
Broccoli rabe, blanched bitterness balances the fat
Cortecce, cooked to 75% finishes in the pan
Ragu bianco generous
Pasta water (starchy) a ladle or two
Parmigiano Reggiano, grated a lot
Finishing EVOO for sheen

Method

  1. In a sauté pan, warm EVOO over medium heat. Add the sliced garlic and Calabrian chili and cook briefly until fragrant.
  2. Add the broccoli rabe and sauté for 2–3 minutes.
  3. Add the ragu and stir to combine.
  4. Add the 75%-cooked cortecce and a generous ladle of starchy pasta water.
  5. Toss and glaze for 2–3 minutes — the pasta finishes cooking, the starch emulsifies the sauce into a cohesive glaze with a beautiful sheen.
  6. Off the heat: add a large amount of grated Parmigiano and a drizzle of finishing EVOO. Toss to combine.
  7. Plate with everything in the center. Add a small spoonful of ragu on top.

The pasta water is the glue. It does two jobs: finishes cooking the pasta and glazes the sauce. The sheen you’re looking for is the sign everything has emulsified properly.


Timing Overview

Step Time
Brown sausage ~20 min
Mix sausage + prosciutto 10 min
Make & cook soffritto ~20 min
Reduce white wine ~10 min
Braise ragu 8–10 hours
Make & rest pasta dough 30 min rest + rolling
Assembly per order ~5 min


Addendum: Chef Secchi’s Context & Philosophy

The following notes are drawn from Chef Secchi’s own words describing this dish and his approach.


On the sausage:

“The more surface area, the more Maillard reaction you have in the actual ragu at the end of the day.”

Browning the sausage in a flat sheet rather than crumbling it into a pot is a deliberate choice. The fond left behind in the pan is equally deliberate — it forms the flavor base of the soffritto step that follows.

On the soffritto:

“One of the big secrets at Massara and Rezdora is that we blend it until it’s fully emulsified. And so when it melts into the ragu, you don’t even know it’s there.”

The blended soffritto is a signature move across both of Secchi’s restaurants. It disappears into the sauce while providing structural depth of flavor that a roughly chopped soffritto cannot. He freezes excess in ice cube trays for fast weeknight cooking.

On the long cook: The ragu cooks from roughly 10 AM until service at 5 PM — eight to ten hours. This isn’t fussy technique; it’s patience. The gelatin from the chicken stock sets into the sauce, the fat redistributes, and the Parmigiano rinds slowly dissolve, adding a funkiness and body that can’t be shortcut.

On the pasta shape: Cortecce is a shape Secchi describes as disappearing from menus. Wider than cavatelli, pressed with four fingers, the deep ridges and divots hold pieces of sausage inside each fold. “You have the Calabrian chili, the garlic, the sausage inside. It’s the best medium, the best way to transport the ragu into your mouth.”

On laminating pasta dough:

“Laminating is when you fold over, just like you would have those layers in a croissant. So you’ll get the bite in of the texture when you laminate the dough like this.”

At both Rezdora and Massara, all pasta doughs are laminated through the machine for al dente texture. It’s one of the small steps that separates restaurant-quality fresh pasta from what most people make at home.

On the balance of the dish:

“You have the spiciness of the Calabrian chili. You have the richness of the sauce and ragu. You have the bitterness of the broccoli rabe, the Parmigiano, the olive oil. It’s like southern Italy to a T.”

Every element earns its place: the fat of the sausage, the cut of the wine reduction, the bitterness of the broccoli rabe, the umami of the parm. It is a study in balance, not just a heavy ragu.

On accessibility: Despite the complexity and scale of the restaurant production, Secchi insists the dish is replicable at home. He used to make versions of this ragu in college — big pots for late-night gatherings after going out. “You just have the best ingredients you can get your hands on and then yeah, you’re off the races.”


Massara — New York City Chef Stefano Secchi